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National Monument in Vitkov : ウィキペディア英語版 | National Monument in Vitkov
The National Monument on top of the Žižkov Vítkov hill in Prague belongs among the most important buildings connected to the 20th century development of Czechoslovak/Czech statehood. The Monument was built in the years 1928–1938 in honour of the Czechoslovak legionaries. It includes the equestrian statue of Jan Žižka, the third largest bronze equestrian statue in the world.,〔(About Žižka's and other bronze horse statues ) (In Czech)〕 in honor of Jan Žižka, who at this hill defeated Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor and King of Bohemia, in 1420. After 1948, it was used to promote the communist regime. Between 1954-1962 the mausoleum of Klement Gottwald was placed there. In 2000, the National Monument in Vitkov was acquired by the National Museum, which conducted a major restoration work. After over two years of reconstruction, the Memorial was opened to the public on October 29, 2009. The Monument includes, besides others, the Ceremonial Hall, an exhibition entitled Crossroads of Czech and Czechoslovak Statehood, the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier and many other exhibition halls. == History ==
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